Isa bin Muhanna
| Isa bin Muhanna | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amir al-ʿarab | |||||
| Berkuasa | 1260–1284 | ||||
| Pendahulu | Ali bin Haditha | ||||
| Penerus | Muhanna bin Isa | ||||
| Pemimpin Tadmur | |||||
| Berkuasa | 1281–1284 | ||||
| Pendahulu | N/A | ||||
| Penerus | Muhanna bin Isa | ||||
| Kematian | Mei 1284 | ||||
| Keturunan | Muhanna Fadl Muhammad | ||||
| |||||
| Wangsa | Al Fadl | ||||
| Ayah | Muhanna bin Maniʿ | ||||
Sharaf ad-Din Isa bin Muhanna at-Ta'i,[note 1] yang lebih dikenal sebagai Isa bin Muhanna (w. 1284/85), adalah seorang amir (panglima/pangeran) Al Fadl, sebuah dinasti Bedouin yang mendominasi Gurun dan Stepa Suriah pada abad ke-13 sampai ke-15. Ia diangkat menjadi amir al-ʿarab (panglima Bedouin) oleh Mamluk usai mereka menaklukkan Suriah pada 1260.
Catatan
[sunting | sunting sumber]Referensi
[sunting | sunting sumber]Daftar pustaka
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Aigle, Denise (2015). The Mongol Empire Between Myth and Reality: Studies in Anthropological History. Iran Studies. 11. Leiden: Brill. ISBN 978-9-004-28064-9. ISSN 1569-7401.
- Amitai-Preiss, Reuven (1995). Mongols and Mamluks: The Mamluk-Ilkhanid War, 1260–1281. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-46226-6.
- Hiyari, Mustafa A. (1975). "The Origins and Development of the Amīrate of the Arabs during the Seventh/Thirteenth and Eighth/Fourteenth Centuries". Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies. 38 (3): 509. doi:10.1017/s0041977x00048060. JSTOR 613705.
- Northrup, Linda (1998). From Slave to Sultan: The Career of Al-Manṣūr Qalāwūn and the Consolidation of Mamluk Rule in Egypt and Syria (678–689 A.H./1279-1290 A.D.). Franz Steiner Verlag. ISBN 9783515068611.
- Northrup, Linda S. (1998). "The Bahri Mamluk sultanate". Dalam Petry, Carl F. The Cambridge History of Egypt, Vol. 1: Islamic Egypt 640–1517. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521068857.
- Sato, Tsugitaka (1997). State and Rural Society in Medieval Islam: Sultans, Muqtaʻs, and Fallahun. Leiden: Brill. ISBN 90-04-10649-9.
- Tritton, A. S. (1948). "The Tribes of Syria in the Fourteenth and Fifteenth Centuries". Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies. 12 (3/4). doi:10.1017/s0041977x00083129. JSTOR 608712.